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| Date | Age | Event | Bishop | Title | Current Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Oct | 42.9 | Appointed | François-Mathurin Guichard, M.E.P. † | Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of Kuiceu, China | Vicar Apostolic |
| 42.9 | Appointed | François-Mathurin Guichard, M.E.P. † | Titular Bishop of Torone | Vicar Apostolic of Kuiceu, China | |
| 38.6 | Appointed | Camillus Paul Maes † | Bishop of Covington, Kentucky, USA | ||
| 3 Oct | 43.5 | Appointed | Félix-Jules-Xavier Jourdan de la Passardière, C.O. † | Titular Bishop of Rhosus | Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus of Rouen, France |
| 59.6 | Appointed | John Baptist (Jean-Baptiste) Salpointe † | Titular Archbishop of Anazarbus | Archbishop Emeritus of Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA | |
| 7 Oct | 46.4 | Appointed | Joseph-Marie Laucaigne, M.E.P. † | Apostolic Administrator of Southern Japan | |
| 55.3 | Died | Bernard-Thadée Petitjean, M.E.P. † | Vicar Apostolic of Southern Japan | ||
| 8 Oct | Born | Antônio dos Santos Cabral † | Propriá | Archbishop of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil | |
| 9 Oct | 47.8 | Died | Thomas Raymond Hyland, O.P. † | Coadjutor Archbishop of Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, Antilles | |
| 12 Oct | 52.1 | Ordained Bishop | Antonio Agliardi † | Titular Archbishop of Caesarea in Palaestina | Cardinal, Chancellor of the Apostolic Chancery |
| 43.6 | Ordained Bishop | Félix-Jules-Xavier Jourdan de la Passardière, C.O. † | Titular Bishop of Rhosus | Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus of Rouen, France | |
| 38.9 | Ordained Bishop | Salvador Masot y Gómez, O.P. † | Titular Bishop of Hauara | Vicar Apostolic of Fo-Kien, China | |
| 14 Oct | Born | Alfred-Jean Guyomard, O.M.I. † | Erquy, France | Bishop Emeritus of Jaffna, Sri Lanka | |
| 15 Oct | 68.6 | Died | Henricus van Beek † | Bishop of Breda, Netherlands | |
| 16 Oct | 72.4 | Died | Alessandro Cantoli, O.F.M. † | Bishop of Bovino, Italy | |
| 17 Oct | Born | Emiliano Cagnoni † | Ancona | Bishop of Cefalù, Italy | |
| Born | Guiseppe Pietro Gagnor, O.P. † | Condove | Bishop of Alessandria (della Paglia), Italy | ||
| 19 Oct | 50.6 | Ordained Bishop | Giuseppe Ferachian † | Bishop of the Tribunal of Diarbekir (Amida) (Armenian) | |
| 34.5 | Ordained Bishop | Pasquale Giamgian † | Bishop of Musc (Armenian), Armenia | Bishop of Bursa (Bostra, Prusa) (Armenian), Turkey | |
| 20 Oct | 73.3 | Died | Bartolomeo d’Avanzo † | Cardinal, Bishop of Calvi e Teano, Italy | |
| 49.6 | Succeeded | Alfonso Maria Giordano, C.SS.R. † | Bishop of Calvi e Teano, Italy | Bishop Emeritus | |
| 23 Oct | Born | Ernesto Aurelio Ghiglione, O.F.M. † | Genova, Italy | Vicar Apostolic of Benghazi, Libya | |
| 26 Oct | 65.3 | Died | Ignazio Nicolaus Giustiniani † | Bishop of Chios (Scio), Greece | |
| 28 Oct | 47.9 | Appointed | Abraham Brownrigg, S.S.S. † | Bishop of Ossory, Ireland | |
| 39.5 | Selected | Giovanni Battista Flapp † | Bishop of Poreč i Pula, Croatia | ||
| Born | James Edward Kearney † | Red Oak, IA | Bishop Emeritus of Rochester, New York, USA | ||
| 29 Oct | Born | John Aloysius Duffy † | Jersey City, NJ | Bishop of Buffalo, New York, USA | |
| 30 Oct | 46.8 | Appointed | Giovanni Cagliero, S.D.B. † | Titular Bishop of Magydus | Cardinal, Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati |
| 1 Nov | 41.4 | Ordained Bishop | Benjamino Geremia, O.F.M. † | Titular Bishop of Usula | Vicar Apostolic of Northern Shantung {Scian-Ton Settentrionale}, China |
| 2 Nov | Born | Thomas Anthony Welch † | Faribault, MN | Bishop of Duluth, Minnesota, USA | |
| 4 Nov | 28.6 | Ordained Priest | Emile-Auguste Allgeyer, C.S.Sp. † | Priest of Congregation of the Holy Spirit | Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of Zanzibar, Kenya |
| Born | Costanzo Bergna, O.F.M. † | Prefect of Dessié, Ethiopia | |||
| 79.8 | Appointed | Pietro Rota † | Titular Archbishop of Thebae | Bishop Emeritus of Mantova, Italy | |
| 5 Nov | Born | Luigi Martinelli † | Lucca | Archbishop of Amalfi, Italy | |
| 6 Nov | 56.1 | Appointed | António Aires de Gouveia (Ayres de Gouvea) † | Titular Bishop of Bethsaida | Titular Archbishop of Chalcedon |
| 7 Nov | Born | José de Jesús Manríquez y Zárate † | León | Bishop Emeritus of Huejutla, Hidalgo, México | |
| 8 Nov | 79.6 | Appointed | Giovanni Cirino † | Titular Archbishop of Ancyra | Auxiliary Bishop of Palermo, Italy |
| 9 Nov | Born | Adriano Bernareggi † | Oreno | Bishop of Bergamo, Italy | |
| 23.2 | Ordained Priest | Benoit-Marius Bonnefoux, C.S.Sp. † | Priest of Congregation of the Holy Spirit | Superior Emeritus of Cunène, Angola | |
| Born | Raffaele De Giuli † | Luzzogno | Bishop of Albenga, Italy | ||
| 41.9 | Ordained Bishop | Vartan Estegar, C.A.M. † | Titular Archbishop of Selymbria | Abbot Primate of Congregazione Mechitarista | |
| 10 Nov | 68.1 | Confirmed | Simon Aichner † | Bishop of Brixen {Bressanone}, Italy | Bishop Emeritus |
| 59.0 | Appointed | Charles-Martial Allemand-Lavigerie † | Archbishop of Carthage, Tunisia | Cardinal, Archbishop of Alger, Algeria | |
| 73.3 | Appointed | Francesco Benassi † | Titular Bishop of Argos | Bishop Emeritus of Guastalla, Italy | |
| 64.3 | Appointed | Giovanni Maria Berengo † | Archbishop of Udine, Italy | ||
| 45.9 | Appointed | Salvatore Maria Bressi, O.F.M. Cap. † | Bishop of Bovino, Italy | Archbishop of Otranto, Italy | |
| 60.0 | Appointed | Tomás Bryan y Livermore † | Bishop of Cartagena (en España) | ||
| 59.2 | Appointed | Gioachino Cantagalli † | Bishop of Faenza, Italy | ||
| 70.8 | Elevated to Cardinal | Michelangelo (Pierre) Celesia, O.S.B. † | Cardinal, Archbishop of Palermo, Italy | ||
| 59.1 | Appointed | Prospero Curti † | Bishop of Guastalla, Italy | ||
| 56.7 | Appointed | Enrico de Dominis (Dominicis) † | Bishop of Marsi, Italy | Archbishop of Amalfi, Italy | |
| 67.2 | Elevated to Cardinal | Cölestin Joseph Ganglbauer, O.S.B. † | Cardinal, Archbishop of Wien {Vienna}, Austria | ||
| 74.7 | Elevated to Cardinal | Carmine Gori-Merosi † | Cardinal, Secretary of the Sacred Consistorial Congregation | ||
| 53.8 | Elevated to Cardinal | Zeferino González y Díaz Tuñón, O.P. † | Cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Sevilla {Seville}, Spain | ||
| 61.7 | Appointed | Gustav Adolf von Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst † | Cardinal-Priest of San Callisto | Cardinal, Archpriest of the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore {Saint Mary Major Basilica} | |
| 54.9 | Appointed | Giuseppe Ingami † | Bishop of Orvieto, Italy | ||
| 63.7 | Appointed | Raimondo Ingheo † | Bishop of Iglesias, Italy | Bishop Emeritus | |
| 63.8 | Elevated to Cardinal | Carlo Laurenzi † | Cardinal, Prefect Emeritus of the Congregation of Rites | ||
| 67.8 | Elevated to Cardinal | Ignazio Masotti † | Cardinal, Prefect of the Congregation for Consultations of Regulars | ||
| 75.4 | Elevated to Cardinal | Guglielmo Massaia, O.F.M. Cap. † | Cardinal, Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of Galla, Ethiopia | ||
| 46.4 | Confirmed | Jakob Missia † | Bishop of Ljubljana, Slovenia | Cardinal, Archbishop of Gorizia e Gradisca, Italy | |
| 73.2 | Elevated to Cardinal | Antolín Monescillo y Viso † | Cardinal, Archbishop of Toledo, Spain | ||
| 49.4 | Appointed | St. Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto † | Bishop of Mantova, Italy | Pope (Roma {Rome}, Italy) | |
| 52.7 | Appointed | Giovanni Battista Scotti † | Bishop of Cagli e Pergola, Italy | Bishop of Osimo e Cingoli, Italy | |
| 49.8 | Appointed | Bl. Marcelo Spínola y Maestre † | Bishop of Coria, Spain | Cardinal, Archbishop of Sevilla {Seville}, Spain | |
| 52.5 | Elevated to Cardinal | Isidoro Verga † | Cardinal, Cardinal-Bishop of Albano | ||
| 11 Nov | Born | Filippo Bernardini † | Pieve di Ussita, Italy | Secretary of the Congregation for Propagation of the Faith | |
| 13 Nov | 59.2 | Appointed | Arsenio Andrade y Landázuri † | Bishop of Bolivar, Ecuador | |
| 42.4 | Confirmed | António Mendes Bello † | Archbishop (Personal Title) of Faro {Algarve}, Portugal | Cardinal, Patriarch of Lisboa {Lisbon}, Portugal | |
| 70.8 | Appointed | Michelangelo (Pierre) Celesia, O.S.B. † | Cardinal-Priest of Santa Prisca | Cardinal, Archbishop of Palermo, Italy | |
| 69.7 | Appointed | Franz Wilhelm Cramer † | Auxiliary Bishop of Münster, Germany | ||
| 69.7 | Appointed | Franz Wilhelm Cramer † | Titular Bishop of Lycopolis | Auxiliary Bishop of Münster, Germany | |
| 62.5 | Confirmed | Désiré-Joseph Dennel † | Bishop of Arras (-Boulogne-Saint-Omer), France | ||
| 54.9 | Appointed | Blasius Enciso, O.S.A. † | Bishop of Linares o Nueva León, Nuevo León, México | Bishop-Elect | |
| 39.6 | Confirmed | Giovanni Battista Flapp † | Bishop of Poreč i Pula, Croatia | ||
| 59.2 | Confirmed | Jean-Emile Fonteneau † | Archbishop of Albi, France | ||
| 62.6 | Appointed | Francesco Gašparić † | Titular Bishop of Castoria | ||
| 38.1 | Confirmed | Antônio Joaquim de Medeiros † | Bishop of Macau, China | ||
| 74.7 | Appointed | Carmine Gori-Merosi † | Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria ad Martyres | Cardinal, Secretary of the Sacred Consistorial Congregation | |
| 59.7 | Confirmed | Alphonse-Martin Larue † | Bishop of Langres, France | Bishop Emeritus | |
| 63.8 | Appointed | Carlo Laurenzi † | Cardinal-Priest of Sant’Anastasia | Cardinal, Prefect Emeritus of the Congregation of Rites | |
| 60.5 | Appointed | Miguel León y Garrido † | Bishop of Cuenca, Ecuador | ||
| 45.9 | Appointed | Miguel Mariano Luque y Ayerdi † | Bishop of Chiapas (Ciudad Real de Chiapas), México | ||
| 67.8 | Appointed | Ignazio Masotti † | Cardinal-Deacon of San Cesareo in Palatio | Cardinal, Prefect of the Congregation for Consultations of Regulars | |
| 75.4 | Appointed | Guglielmo Massaia, O.F.M. Cap. † | Cardinal-Priest of Santi Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio | Cardinal, Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of Galla, Ethiopia | |
| 62.1 | Appointed | Raffaele Molina † | Titular Bishop of Sinopoli | ||
| 44.4 | Appointed | Jose Maria Ignacio Montes de Oca y Obregón † | Bishop of San Luis Potosí, México | ||
| 64.6 | Appointed | José María Mora y Daza † | Bishop of Tlaxcala, México | ||
| 35.6 | Appointed | Augusto Eduardo Nunes † | Coadjutor Archbishop of Évora, Portugal | Archbishop | |
| 35.6 | Appointed | Augusto Eduardo Nunes † | Titular Archbishop of Perge | Archbishop of Évora, Portugal | |
| 61.0 | Confirmed | Joseph-Maxence Péronne † | Bishop of Beauvais (-Noyon-Senlis), France | ||
| 48.2 | Appointed | Roberto Maria Pozo y Martin, S.J. † | Bishop of Guayaquil, Ecuador | ||
| 52.0 | Appointed | Giovanni Rebello Cardoso de Menezes † | Archbishop (Personal Title), Auxiliary of Lisboa {Lisbon}, Portugal | Coadjutor Bishop of Lamego, Portugal | |
| 52.0 | Appointed | Giovanni Rebello Cardoso de Menezes † | Titular Archbishop of Mitylene | Coadjutor Bishop of Lamego, Portugal | |
| 73.1 | Died | Buenaventura Rizo Patrón, O.F.M. † | Bishop of Salta, Argentina | ||
| 39.5 | Appointed | Críspulo Uzcátegui † | Archbishop of Caracas, Santiago de Venezuela | ||
| 52.5 | Appointed | Isidoro Verga † | Cardinal-Deacon of Sant’Angelo in Pescheria | Cardinal, Cardinal-Bishop of Albano | |
| 14 Nov | Born | Bernardino Vitale Bigi, O.F.M. † | Ficulla, Italy | Vicar Apostolic of Cirenaica, Libya | |
| 53.9 | Installed | José Telésphor Paúl y Vargas, S.J. † | Archbishop of Santafé en Nueva Granada, Colombia | ||
| 15 Nov | Born | Jeremiah Kinane † | Upperchurch | Archbishop of Cashel (-Emly), Ireland | |
| 16 Nov | 46.0 | Ordained Bishop | Salvatore Maria Bressi, O.F.M. Cap. † | Bishop of Bovino, Italy | Archbishop of Otranto, Italy |
| 59.1 | Ordained Bishop | Prospero Curti † | Bishop of Guastalla, Italy | ||
| 56.8 | Ordained Bishop | Enrico de Dominis (Dominicis) † | Bishop of Marsi, Italy | Archbishop of Amalfi, Italy | |
| 49.5 | Ordained Bishop | St. Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto † | Bishop of Mantova, Italy | Pope (Roma {Rome}, Italy) | |
| 52.7 | Ordained Bishop | Giovanni Battista Scotti † | Bishop of Cagli e Pergola, Italy | Bishop of Osimo e Cingoli, Italy | |
| 18 Nov | 55.2 | Appointed | Placido Maria Schiaffino, O.S.B. † | Secretary of the Congregation for Consultations of Regulars | Cardinal, Prefect of the Congregation of the Index |
| 19 Nov | Born | António Valente da Fonseca † | Valega | Bishop Emeritus of Vila Real, Portugal | |
| Born | Firmin-Jules Guichard, C.S.Sp. † | Corps-Nuds, France | Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of Brazzaville, Congo | ||
| 20 Nov | 38.0 | Resigned | Spiridion-Salvatore-Costantino Buhadgiar, O.F.M. Cap. † | Vicar Apostolic of Tunis, Tunisia | Apostolic Delegate to Haiti |
| 69.6 | Died | José Maria da Silva Ferrão de Carvalho Mártens † | Bishop of Portalegre, Portugal | ||
| 21 Nov | 23.4 | Ordained Priest | Nicolas Cadi † | Priest | Archbishop Emeritus of Bosra e Haūrān (Melkite Greek), Syria |
| 22 Nov | Born | Alexandru Rusu † | Saulia de Campie | Bishop of Maramureş (Romanian), Romania | |
| Born | Oscar Sevrin, S.J. † | Neuville Wanne | Bishop Emeritus of Raigarh-Ambikapur, India | ||
| 23 Nov | 56.2 | Ordained Bishop | António Aires de Gouveia (Ayres de Gouvea) † | Titular Bishop of Bethsaida | Titular Archbishop of Chalcedon |
| 24 Nov | 74.8 | Appointed | Carmine Gori-Merosi † | Abbot of Subiaco, Italy | Cardinal, Secretary of the Sacred Consistorial Congregation |
| 26 Nov | 43.2 | Succeeded | Wenceslao Oñate, O.P. † | Vicar Apostolic of Central Tonking {Tonkino Centrale}, Viet Nam | |
| 55.3 | Died | Manuel Ignacio Riaño, O.P. † | Vicar Apostolic of Central Tonking {Tonkino Centrale}, Viet Nam | ||
| 27 Nov | 68.1 | Installed | Simon Aichner † | Bishop of Brixen {Bressanone}, Italy | Bishop Emeritus |
| 29 Nov | 73.6 | Died | Franz Joseph Rudigier (Rudiger) † | Bishop of Linz, Austria | |
| 30 Nov | 70.6 | Died | José Manuel Arroyo y Niño † | Bishop of Guayana, Venezuela | |
| 2 Dec | 43.3 | Appointed | Francesco di Paola Cassetta † | Titular Bishop of Amathus in Palaestina | Cardinal, Prefect of the Congregation of the Council |
| 3 Dec | Born | Pál Endre Sárközy, O.S.B. † | Janoshaza | Abbot of Pannonhalma, Hungary | |
| 5 Dec | 70.4 | Died | Alessandro Balgy † | Titular Archbishop of Achrida | |
| 7 Dec | 46.9 | Ordained Bishop | Giovanni Cagliero, S.D.B. † | Titular Bishop of Magydus | Cardinal, Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati |
| 46.4 | Ordained Bishop | Jakob Missia † | Bishop of Ljubljana, Slovenia | Cardinal, Archbishop of Gorizia e Gradisca, Italy | |
| 52.1 | Ordained Bishop | Giovanni Rebello Cardoso de Menezes † | Titular Archbishop of Mitylene | Coadjutor Bishop of Lamego, Portugal | |
| 8 Dec | Born | Vittorio D’Alessi † | Castagnole di Paese | Bishop of Concordia (Sagittaria), Italy | |
| 24.3 | Ordained Priest | Joseph-Marie-Désiré Guiot, S.M.M. † | Priest of Missionaries of the Company of Mary | Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of Los Llanos de San Martín (Piani di San Martino), Colombia | |
| 63.7 | Ordained Bishop | Raimondo Ingheo † | Bishop of Iglesias, Italy | Bishop Emeritus | |
| 9 Dec | Born | William Francis O’Shea, M.M. † | New York, NY, USA | Vicar Apostolic of Heijo, Korea (North) | |
| 11 Dec | 80.0 | Died | Placidus Ralli † | Titular Patriarch of Antiochia {Antioch} | |
| 12 Dec | Born | Alexandre Poncet, S.M. † | Saint-Chamond, France | Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of Wallis et Futuna, Wallis and Futuna, Pacific (Oceania) | |
| 14 Dec | 48.0 | Ordained Bishop | Abraham Brownrigg, S.S.S. † | Bishop of Ossory, Ireland | |
| 61.1 | Ordained Bishop | Joseph-Maxence Péronne † | Bishop of Beauvais (-Noyon-Senlis), France | ||
| 17 Dec | Born | Robert John Armstrong † | San Francisco | Bishop of Sacramento, California, USA | |
| 18 Dec | Born | Jean-Marie Cessou, S.M.A. † | Quimper, France | Vicar Apostolic of Lomé, Togo | |
| 59.3 | Installed | Jean-Emile Fonteneau † | Archbishop of Albi, France | ||
| 65.2 | Resigned | Eugène Amable Jean Claude Lachat, C.Pp.S. † | Bishop of Basel, Switzerland | Bishop Emeritus | |
| 19 Dec | 58.7 | Appointed | John Baptist Butt † | Auxiliary Bishop of Southwark, England, Great Britain | Bishop Emeritus |
| 58.7 | Appointed | John Baptist Butt † | Titular Bishop of Milo | Bishop Emeritus of Southwark, England, Great Britain | |
| 52.4 | Appointed | Anthony Durier † | Bishop of Natchitoches, Louisiana, USA | ||
| 20 Dec | 78.5 | Died | Domenico Consolini † | Priest of the Roman Curia - Other | Cardinal, Chamberlain (Camerlengo) of the Apostolic Chamber |
| 22.5 | Ordained Priest | John Joseph Glennon † | Priest of Kansas City, Missouri, USA | Cardinal, Archbishop of Saint Louis, Missouri, USA | |
| 24.1 | Ordained Priest | Francisco de Paula Mas y Oliver † | Priest | Bishop of Gerona, Spain | |
| 23.4 | Ordained Priest | Ignacio Valdespino y Díaz † | Priest | Bishop of Aguascalientes, México | |
| 21 Dec | 70.4 | Resigned | Joseph Sadoc Alemany y Conill, O.P. † | Archbishop of San Francisco, California, USA | Archbishop Emeritus |
| 43.4 | Ordained Bishop | Francesco di Paola Cassetta † | Titular Bishop of Amathus in Palaestina | Cardinal, Prefect of the Congregation of the Council | |
| 69.8 | Ordained Bishop | Franz Wilhelm Cramer † | Titular Bishop of Lycopolis | Auxiliary Bishop of Münster, Germany | |
| 62.7 | Ordained Bishop | Francesco Gašparić † | Titular Bishop of Castoria | ||
| 59.8 | Ordained Bishop | Alphonse-Martin Larue † | Bishop of Langres, France | Bishop Emeritus | |
| 43.3 | Succeeded | Patrick William Riordan † | Archbishop of San Francisco, California, USA | ||
| 22 Dec | Born | Istvan Hász † | Kisbér | Titular Bishop of Sura | |
| 24.6 | Ordained Priest | Patrick Richard Heffron † | Priest of Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA | Bishop of Winona, Minnesota, USA | |
| Born | Jean Larrart, M.E.P. † | Camou-Mixte-Suhast, France | Archbishop of Guiyang [Kweyang], China | ||
| Born | Umberto Ravetta † | Venezia | Bishop of Senigallia, Italy | ||
| 23 Dec | Born | Casimir Rembert Kowalski, O.F.M. † | Calumet, MI, USA | Bishop of Wuchang [Wuchang], China | |
| Born | Denis P. O’Connor † | Blyth | Bishop of Peterborough, Ontario, Canada | ||
| 25 Dec | 24.8 | Ordained Priest | Rinaldo Camillo Rousset, O.C.D. † | Priest of Order of Discalced Carmelites | Archbishop of Reggio Calabria, Italy |
| 27 Dec | 46.0 | Ordained Bishop | Miguel Mariano Luque y Ayerdi † | Bishop of Chiapas (Ciudad Real de Chiapas), México | |
| 30 Dec | 76.7 | Died | Peter Joseph Blum † | Bishop of Limburg, Germany | |
| Born | Marcel Fleury † | Le Val-Saint-Germain | Bishop of Nancy (-Toul), France | ||
| 31 Dec | Born | Henri Friteau, C.S.Sp. † | Saint-Étienne-en-Coglès, France | Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of Loango, Congo | |
| Born | Pietro Tagliapietra † | Venezia | Archbishop of Spoleto, Italy | ||
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Copyright David M. Cheney, 1996-2013 code: v2.8.9, 26 Feb 2013; data: 15 May 2013 | |