| Year | From | To |
| 1534 | Diocese of Panamá
| Territory Lost | Diocese of Cartagena, Colombia
| Erected |
| 1939 | | | Prefecture Apostolic of Kinghsien [Jingxian], China
| Erected |
| 1971 | Prefecture Apostolic of San Francisco Javier, Peru
| Elevated | Vicariate Apostolic of San Francisco Javier, Peru
| Elevated |
| 1971 | Diocese of Baudouinville, Congo (Dem. Rep.)
Diocese of Kilwa, Congo (Dem. Rep.)
Diocese of Kongolo, Congo (Dem. Rep.)
| Territory Lost | Diocese of Manono, Congo (Dem. Rep.)
| Erected |
| 1976 | Diocese of San Juan de la Maguana, Dominican Republic
| Territory Lost | Diocese of Barahona, Dominican Republic
| Erected |
| 1978 | Apostolic Exarchate of Argentina, Faithful of the Oriental Rite (Ukrainian)
| Territory Lost | Eparchy of Santa María del Patrocinio en Buenos Aires (Ukrainian), Argentina
| Erected |
| 1999 | Archeparchy of Tellicherry (Syro-Malabarese), India
| Territory Lost | Diocese of Belthangady (Syro-Malabarese), India
| Erected |
| 2001 | Diocese of Avellaneda, Argentina
Diocese of Lomas de Zamora, Argentina
| Name Changed | Diocese of Avellaneda-Lanús, Argentina
| Name Changed |